Who really controls Kurdistan’s gas? The Dana Gas deal, the KRG’s silence and the hidden cost of selling energy to Iraq

Image
By Dr. Pshtiwan Faraj | Kurdish Policy Analysis      A $2.239 billion arbitration settlement, a contract running until 2049, expanded rights for Pearl Petroleum and a new battle over gas sales to Baghdad are raising uncomfortable questions about who ultimately controls Kurdistan’s most strategic natural resource. The latest dispute over Khor Mor gas is exposing a much deeper problem in the Kurdistan Region’s energy sector: the public still does not appear to have a clear picture of who controls the region’s gas, who is authorized to sell it, and how much of its future value has already been committed to private companies. At the center of the controversy is Pearl Petroleum, the consortium led by Dana Gas and Crescent Petroleum, and a settlement agreement reached with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) on August 30, 2017. Kurdistan Parliament member Kawa Sheikh Ali has now sharply criticized that agreement, asking why a government would effectively commit its natural ...

Angelina Jolie Returns to the Frontlines of War Cinema as Without Blood Finally Gets U.S. Release

 


By Dr. Pshtiwan Faraj

Angelina Jolie brings a brutal story of war, revenge, and reconciliation to American theaters—raising new questions about the future of politically driven cinema.

Hollywood's Most Political Actress Returns

After months of uncertainty, Angelina Jolie's Without Blood is finally heading to U.S. theaters on September 18, ending speculation over whether American audiences would ever see the film outside international festivals.

While many Hollywood releases chase superheroes or franchise sequels, Jolie has chosen an entirely different battlefield.

Her latest project explores:

  • civil war
  • revenge
  • memory
  • trauma
  • forgiveness
  • the psychological cost of violence

The film represents another step in Jolie's long transition from Oscar-winning actress into one of Hollywood's few directors consistently willing to tackle political and humanitarian subjects.

A Story That Feels Increasingly Relevant

Based on Alessandro Baricco's acclaimed novel, Without Blood follows a survivor whose childhood is shattered by wartime violence before confronting one of the men responsible decades later.

Although the story never explicitly identifies a real-world conflict, its themes resonate with modern wars across:

  • Ukraine
  • Gaza
  • Sudan
  • Syria
  • Iraq

Rather than focusing on military strategy, Jolie examines what happens after the guns fall silent.

The central question becomes:

Can justice exist without revenge?

Salma Hayek Leads an Intimate Psychological Drama

The film stars Salma Hayek alongside Demián Bichir, delivering performances centered less on action than emotional confrontation.

Instead of depicting battlefield heroics, the narrative explores:

  • survivor's guilt
  • intergenerational trauma
  • moral accountability
  • reconciliation

This restrained approach distinguishes Without Blood from conventional war dramas that prioritize spectacle over psychological depth.

Angelina Jolie's Evolution as a Director

Jolie has increasingly gravitated toward stories rooted in conflict and human suffering.

Previous directing efforts have examined:

  • the Bosnian War
  • World War II
  • survival under extreme violence

Without Blood continues that trajectory, reflecting a sustained interest in the human consequences of war rather than its military mechanics.

Critical Reception Has Been Mixed

Festival critics praised the film's ambition and humanitarian focus but offered divided assessments of its execution.

Several reviewers argued that the emotional themes outweighed the narrative structure, while others felt Jolie's restrained storytelling effectively conveyed the lingering scars of conflict.

The mixed response may ultimately increase public curiosity, as audiences often approach politically charged films with perspectives different from festival critics.

Why This Release Matters

Hollywood has gradually shifted away from serious geopolitical dramas toward franchise-driven entertainment.

Against that backdrop, Without Blood arrives as something increasingly uncommon:

  • an original story
  • no superheroes
  • no cinematic universe
  • no sequel
  • a focus on ethics rather than spectacle

Its U.S. release suggests there remains space for films that engage with difficult questions about violence, reconciliation, and the lasting effects of war.

Final Analysis

Whether Without Blood becomes a commercial success remains uncertain.

What is already clear, however, is that Angelina Jolie continues to occupy a distinctive place in contemporary cinema. Few mainstream filmmakers consistently choose stories centered on war, displacement, and humanitarian themes over blockbuster formulas.

As global conflicts continue to dominate headlines, the film's exploration of memory and forgiveness may resonate with audiences far beyond traditional arthouse circles. Without Blood enters theaters not merely as another drama, but as a reflection on whether reconciliation is possible after violence—a question that remains painfully relevant in today's world.

#AngelinaJolie #WithoutBlood #Hollywood #WarCinema #SalmaHayek #FilmNews #Cinema #Movies #Entertainment #Geopolitics

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Lindsey Graham Passing Reshapes Republican Foreign Policy—and Raises Questions for the Kurds

Lindsey Graham's Death Leaves a Void in US-Kurdish Relations

Trump warns Iran: 'Pickaxe Mountain' nuclear site is next