US carries out another round of strikes on Iran after Trump says ceasefire is over
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By Dr. Pshtiwan Faraj | Kurdish Policy Analysis
Trump Declares Ceasefire Over as U.S. Launches Fresh Airstrikes on Iran
The renewed U.S. military campaign signals the collapse of a fragile truce, raising fears of a broader regional war and renewed instability across the Middle East.The social media post said that the U.S. "is holding Iran accountable for recent unjustified aggression against commercial shipping and civilian crews freely navigating a vital international waterway."
The United States carried out another wave of military strikes against Iran after President Donald Trump declared that the ceasefire between the two countries was effectively over, marking a dangerous new phase in one of the most volatile confrontations in recent years.
The renewed attacks indicate that diplomatic efforts to contain the crisis have collapsed, replacing a brief pause in hostilities with another cycle of military escalation.
Trump's statement leaves little ambiguity that Washington now views military pressure as the primary instrument for responding to Iran, raising the prospect of further retaliatory actions from Tehran and its regional allies.
While details of the latest strikes remain limited, the operation suggests the United States is maintaining pressure on Iranian military infrastructure and strategic assets. Tehran is expected to weigh its response carefully, balancing domestic political demands for retaliation against the risk of provoking an even larger U.S. military campaign.
The collapse of the ceasefire significantly increases uncertainty across the Middle East. Regional actors—including Gulf states, Israel, Iraq, Syria, and Lebanon—are likely to heighten military readiness amid fears that the confrontation could expand beyond direct U.S.-Iran exchanges.
Markets are also expected to react to the renewed fighting. Any sustained escalation could once again threaten energy infrastructure, maritime security, and shipping routes through the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world's most strategically important energy corridors.
For Washington, the renewed strikes reinforce a strategy centered on deterrence through overwhelming military force. For Tehran, the challenge will be demonstrating resilience without triggering an uncontrollable regional war.
The end of the ceasefire represents more than the resumption of hostilities—it signals that the crisis has entered a far more unpredictable stage where miscalculation by either side could rapidly transform a bilateral confrontation into a broader Middle Eastern conflict.
Iranian state media reported explosions, including in the port city of Bandar Abbas on the strait and in Sirik, another southern coastal city. State media also reported explosions were heard in Bushehr, home to Iran's nuclear power plant complex.
A day earlier, Iranian state television said eight members of the Army's air and naval forces were killed in Bandar Abbas and Bushehr.
Trump threatened to 'hit them hard again'
Earlier in the day, Trump said the U.S. would "probably hit them hard again tonight" and later added that the latest back-and-forth fighting would not result in "long-term" military action.
"Anything that happens is going to happen very fast," Trump said, though he also suggested the U.S. military might "just finish the job."
A day after assaults on commercial shipping escalated into an exchange of strikes on Iranian and U.S. military targets, Trump also renewed his past threats to hit Iran's civilian infrastructure, including electric plants and desalinization plants, and to seize the oil-production hub of Kharg Island.
Speaking on the sidelines of a NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, Trump said the strikes are continued retaliation for Iranian attacks on commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz.
"They are behaving very badly," he said of Iran, accusing the country of launching drones and a missile at ships. After three tankers were hit Tuesday, the U.S. launched strikes on Iran, and Iranian forces retaliated by attacking American military sites in the Persian Gulf.
Iran has asserted that the interim ceasefire deal gives it the right to manage traffic through the strait. Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, a key negotiator in talks seeking a permanent end to the war, was defiant in a post on X: "The era of bullying and extortion is over. It leads nowhere. We don't fold."
Strikes raise fears that war could resume
The exchange of fire raised fears that the war in Iran could reignite, and Trump fueled those concerns by saying the interim agreement to pause fighting was "over," although he added that he would allow negotiations to continue.
Attacks have repeatedly threatened the shaky ceasefire, but Trump's comments added new uncertainty, and oil prices shot up after he spoke. A renewed conflict could engulf the wider Middle East and would likely again halt energy shipments through the strait that are crucial to the global economy.
"For me, I think it's over," Trump said when asked about the status of the ceasefire. He added that U.S. representatives can continue negotiations, but he cast doubt on the outcome. "They can talk, but I think they're wasting their time," he said.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi, also a top negotiator, retorted on X that Trump's remarks "are not a sign of power but an admission of the failure" of U.S. policy toward Iran.
Trump has threatened to seize Kharg Island at previous points in the war, including last month, when he also questioned whether the U.S. "has the stomach for it." Some 90% of Iranian oil exports pass through the island.
The new attacks on ships in the strait, despite the negotiations, could reflect a divide among Iran's leadership. Hard-liners seek lasting control over the waterway, which is a globally important conduit for fuel shipments and has become a critical lever in confronting the West. Pragmatists want a permanent peace deal to lift international sanctions and provide desperately needed economic relief.
Negotiations to reach a final deal had been due to start after the dayslong funeral for Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed Feb. 28 in the war's first moments. The funeral, which ends Thursday, was supposed to be a period of lower tensions.
The talks are meant to focus on the toughest matters, including fully reopening the strait and rolling back Tehran's disputed nuclear program.
US military says it hit air defenses and small boats
On Tuesday, the U.S. military's Central Command said American forces hit Iranian targets including air-defense systems, radars and over 60 small boats used by Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard.
Those boats have been key to threatening ships in the strait, through which a fifth of the world's traded oil and natural gas passed before the war. Iran's ability to bring shipping in the waterway to a near halt during the war proved its greatest strategic advantage.
On Wednesday morning, both Bahrain, home to the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet, and Kuwait, home to U.S. Army forces, sounded missile alerts. The Revolutionary Guard issued a statement acknowledging targeting U.S. military installations in both countries.
Kuwait said it intercepted two ballistic missiles and 13 drones launched by Iran. The Kuwaiti Electricity Ministry said a number of lines were out of service after shrapnel fell on them.
US revokes license allowing the sale of Iranian oil
After the Iranian strikes on shipping, the U.S. revoked a license that — for the first time in years — had allowed Iran to conduct oil sales openly in U.S. dollars, as part of the interim deal.
Iran and the United States agreed as part of the interim deal to allow ships to pass through the strait without paying charges for 60 days. But Tehran has insisted it must control the vessels' routes and vowed to later charge fees for passage. That would upend decades of practice in the waterway. The ships attacked Tuesday all appeared to be using a route close to Oman's shore, rather than one ordered by Tehran.
The U.S. and many Gulf Arab states say they will not agree to Iran charging for passage through the strait.
Elsewhere, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Falah al-Zaidi and other Iranian and Iraqi officials attended funeral ceremonies for Khamenei on Wednesday in the Iraqi city of Najaf.
Khamenei's body will be returned to Iran to be buried Thursday at the Imam Reza shrine in Mashhad, his birthplace.
#Iran #UnitedStates #Trump #MiddleEast #Airstrikes #Geopolitics #BreakingNews #Military #RegionalSecurity #WarRisk
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