Trump and Xi Jingping summit: How are the United States and China redefining their relationship?

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As tensions over trade, Taiwan, technology, and global influence intensify, the meeting between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping may determine the future balance of power between Washington and Beijing. By Dr. Pshtiwan Faraj | Sulaimani, Iraq | 13 May 2026 — Kurdish Policy Analysis "We don't have permanent allies and we don't have permanent enemies, only our interests are permanent, and we have to follow them." – Henry John Temple. The root of the current Strait of Hormuz tensions is not only about shipping routes or oil prices, but also about the final collapse of the historical US concept towards Beijing. However, the 2025 National Security Strategy, released by the White House in November, says this was a historic mistake because China used the assets it accumulated to strengthen itself and compete with the West, not to become their partner. For many years, the United States alone maintained maritime security; The fifth US ship in Manama, Bahrain, worked only to keep o...
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Damascus Unveils Strategic Eurasian Corridor Plan with Turkey and Gulf: Railway Revival, Gas Flow Reset, and Digital Grid Alignment

 


Kurdish Policy Analysis / SULAIMANI, IRAQ-- Syria signals a sweeping infrastructure realignment with regional powers, activating transport, energy, and digital corridors that could reshape post-war Middle East connectivity.

Syria announces a new tripartite MoU with Turkey to activate land corridors, revive the Hejaz Railway, restart the Arab Gas Pipeline, and expand regional electrical and digital interconnection with Saudi Arabia, signaling a major shift in Middle East infrastructure geopolitics.

Syria has entered what officials describe as a “new phase” of regional reintegration, announcing a sweeping infrastructure and connectivity initiative involving Turkey and coordination with Saudi Arabia, in a move that could redraw key energy and trade corridors across the Middle East.

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani said Damascus has signed a tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Turkey aimed at activating overland transport corridors linking the Levant to Anatolia and beyond.

The agreement, according to Al-Shaibani, forms part of a broader regional reset that includes the revival of historically strategic infrastructure networks long disrupted by conflict and political fragmentation.

Among the flagship projects outlined are plans to revive the Hejaz Railway, once a critical artery linking the Levant with the Arabian Peninsula. Officials also confirmed efforts to restart operations along the Arab Gas Pipeline, a key energy corridor designed to transport natural gas across multiple Arab states.

In parallel, Damascus is pursuing electrical grid synchronization projects and expanded interconnection systems aimed at stabilizing regional power supply chains. Officials said these initiatives are being coordinated alongside Saudi Arabia, with an emphasis on building a unified regional digital connectivity framework.

Analysts say the combined scope of transport, energy, and digital integration signals a broader geopolitical recalibration, positioning Syria as a potential transit hub between the Mediterranean, the Gulf, and Turkey—if implementation survives regional political and security constraints.

While the announcement remains at the memorandum stage, the ambition reflects a rare convergence of infrastructure diplomacy across former rival blocs, where economic corridors increasingly mirror shifting political alliances.

#Syria #Turkey #SaudiArabia #MiddleEast #Geopolitics #EnergyCrisis #HejazRailway #ArabGasPipeline #Infrastructure #TradeRoutes


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