Trump and Xi Jingping summit: How are the United States and China redefining their relationship?

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As tensions over trade, Taiwan, technology, and global influence intensify, the meeting between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping may determine the future balance of power between Washington and Beijing. By Dr. Pshtiwan Faraj | Sulaimani, Iraq | 13 May 2026 — Kurdish Policy Analysis "We don't have permanent allies and we don't have permanent enemies, only our interests are permanent, and we have to follow them." – Henry John Temple. The root of the current Strait of Hormuz tensions is not only about shipping routes or oil prices, but also about the final collapse of the historical US concept towards Beijing. However, the 2025 National Security Strategy, released by the White House in November, says this was a historic mistake because China used the assets it accumulated to strengthen itself and compete with the West, not to become their partner. For many years, the United States alone maintained maritime security; The fifth US ship in Manama, Bahrain, worked only to keep o...
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Turkey’s High-Risk Geopolitical Gamble: Erdoğan’s Balancing Act Is Slipping Into Strategic Overreach


 As NATO tensions deepen, economic instability worsens, and Middle East rivalries intensify, Ankara is projecting power it may no longer be able to sustain.

Turkey Is Not Rising—It Is Overextending Itself in Real Time

Dr. Pshtiwan Faraj, Sulaimani, Iraq, April 2026  — The diplomatic choreography surrounding the meeting between NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is often presented as routine alliance management.

It is not.

It is damage control.

Behind the formal language of NATO unity lies a far more uncomfortable reality: Turkey is simultaneously a critical alliance member and a persistent strategic liability—one that is increasingly testing the limits of Western tolerance while projecting ambitions it can no longer fully support.

A State Acting Like a Power Broker, With a Weakening Base

Ankara continues to behave like a regional kingmaker, inserting itself into every major fault line from the Black Sea to the Levant. Yet this projection of influence is increasingly detached from internal reality.

Turkey’s economy is under sustained strain: inflation remains structurally elevated, the currency has lost long-term stability, and investor confidence has been repeatedly undermined by unorthodox policy cycles. This is not a temporary downturn—it is a credibility problem.

A state cannot sustainably project regional power while its domestic financial foundation is under constant repair.

Foreign Policy Expansion Without Strategic Absorption Capacity

Since the Gaza war erupted in October 2023, Turkey has escalated its rhetoric against Israel, positioning itself as one of the most vocal regional opponents of Israeli policy.

But rhetorical escalation is not strategic leverage.

It is performance politics.

At the same time, Ankara’s relationship with NATO remains strained, particularly over defense procurement disputes and strategic mistrust with Washington. The F-35 exclusion is not a symbolic insult—it is a structural consequence of incompatible defense alignments.

Turkey is attempting to operate inside Western security architecture while simultaneously challenging its foundational consensus. That contradiction has a cost.

The Illusion of Multi-Vector Dominance

There is a persistent narrative in Ankara’s political ecosystem: that Turkey can simultaneously confront Israel rhetorically, balance Russia pragmatically, challenge Western policy autonomy, and expand influence across the Middle East.

This is not strategy.

It is overextension disguised as flexibility.

Even figures such as Tom Barrack, whose remarks on governance in the Middle East sparked controversy, are less influential than the structural realities shaping US-Turkey relations: security alignment, sanctions regimes, and NATO cohesion.

Personal diplomacy does not override systemic constraints.

NATO Is Not Collapsing—Turkey Is Testing Its Boundaries

Contrary to regional speculation, NATO is not approaching dissolution, nor is the United States preparing to abandon it. Such claims misunderstand alliance mechanics and political inertia in Washington.

What is actually happening is more precise and more dangerous for Ankara: Turkey is testing how far it can stretch NATO ambiguity before facing sustained institutional pushback.

That pushback is already visible in defense restrictions, diplomatic friction, and growing mistrust among key allies.

Europe’s Hesitation Is Not Strategic Alignment With Turkey

European debates over Middle East policy and potential sanctions on Israel are often misread as a shift toward Turkey’s geopolitical position.

They are not.

They reflect fragmentation within the EU, not convergence with Ankara.

Europe is not aligning with Turkey—it is struggling to align with itself.

The Core Problem: Strategic Ambition Outpacing Structural Reality

Turkey’s current trajectory is defined by one central contradiction: ambition exceeding capacity.

It seeks to act as a regional pole of power while:

  • its economy remains structurally vulnerable
  • its alliance relationships remain contested
  • its diplomatic posture remains confrontational across multiple theaters

This combination does not produce leadership.

It produces volatility.

Conclusion: A State Between Influence and Constraint

Turkey is not collapsing, nor is it ascending into uncontested regional dominance. It is entering a more dangerous phase—one where symbolic power projection increasingly outruns material and institutional stability.

The meeting between Rutte and Erdoğan is not evidence of Turkey’s centrality.

It is evidence of NATO’s necessity to continuously manage it.

And management, in geopolitics, is not the same as trust.

It is containment with diplomatic language.

#Turkey #Erdogan #NATO #Geopolitics #MiddleEast #USTurkeyRelations #ForeignPolicy #EconomicCrisis #IsraelGaza #StrategicOverreach

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