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Dispute over caretaker powers could trigger major constitutional test for Kurdistan Region governance. The PUK is reportedly exploring a legal case regarding caretaker powers in the Kurdistan Region, a move that could clarify executive authority amid a prolonged political stalemate.
The dispute follows a deepening rupture between the PUK and the ruling Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), particularly in relation to Barzani’s leadership.
According to political sources, the PUK is considering filing a case before the Federal Supreme Court of Iraq, arguing that Barzani has continued to exercise full executive powers well beyond the legal scope of a caretaker administration.
The legal argument centers on a prolonged governance vacuum. More than a year and a half has passed since the Kurdistan Region’s last elections, while the regional parliament had already been effectively rendered inoperative nearly two years earlier following a ruling by the Federal Supreme Court that invalidated its extended term.
In total, Barzani has remained in power for over three and a half years under caretaker status, yet without facing a significant judicial challenge to the extent of his authority.
The PUK’s anticipated complaint is expected to argue that caretaker governments are constitutionally restricted to routine administrative functions. It would seek to prohibit the prime minister from approving major contracts, making senior appointments, or advancing long-term strategic initiatives.
If filed, the case could mark a pivotal moment for governance in the Kurdistan Region, potentially forcing judicial clarification on the boundaries of executive power during extended political deadlock.
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